PDF download Download Article
Clinical therapist Rebecca Tenzer, MAT, MA, LCSW, CCTP, CGCS, CCATP, CCFP shares the psychological basis of this theory
PDF download Download Article

The Bird Theory has recently gone viral on TikTok, offering a simple way for people to test their relationships. But what exactly is the Bird Theory test, and how do you do it? Is there psychological evidence that says it really works? We spoke to clinical therapist Rebecca Tenzer, MAT, MA, LCSW, CCTP, CGCS, CCATP, CCFP to help us break down the Bird Theory test and learn if your relationship is strong, sturdy, and built to last—or in need of some maintenance.

TikTok Bird Theory Test Explained

Clinical therapist Rebecca Tenzer, MAT, MA, LCSW, CCTP, CGCS, CCATP, CCFP says the Bird Theory test is when someone points out something ordinary to their partner, like a bird, and their reaction can reveal the health of the relationship. If they react with interest, they pass the test. If they dismiss it, they fail.

Section 1 of 4:

What is the Bird Theory test on TikTok?

PDF download Download Article
  1. Tenzer explains that the theory “refers to the idea that when one partner ‘points out a bird,’” or “shares a small moment, excitement, thought, or observation to their partner, the other partner’s reaction reveals the health of the relationship.” For example, she says Person A might exclaim, “Look at that rainbow!” Person B can either engage, showing interest and connecting with something their partner is excited about (even if they aren’t particularly interested). Or, Tenzer says Person B can ignore and dismiss Person A, “showing disinterest or emotional distance when their partner clearly was trying to share a casual moment.”[1]
    • Showing interest is a great sign that the relationship is healthy and fulfilling. However, if they dismiss what their partner is saying, it could be a red flag.[2]
    • The point of the test is to gauge how much your partner cares about the things you care about, whether they be big or small.
    • Tenzer notes that the theory is loosely rooted in Gottman’s relationship research. However, she says the theory itself became popular on social media platforms.[3]
    • Specifically, the Bird Theory test first appeared in a 2023 TikTok video posted by @alyssacardib, which currently has over 600K likes.
    • The Bird Theory test doesn’t always have to involve a bird, although this is the most commonly used example. It could be any small detail, like a house painted an unusual color, a cool billboard, etc.
    • This “test” is usually done by someone in a romantic relationship, but it can work between friends, too.
    • Another similar TikTok trend is the Orange Peel Theory, used to test how much one person is willing to do for their partner.

    Meet the wikiHow Expert

    Rebecca Tenzer, MAT, MA, LCSW, CCTP, CGCS, CCATP, CCFP is a clinical therapist with over 18 years of clinical and educational experience. She specializes in mental health and interpersonal relationships.

  2. Advertisement
Section 2 of 4:

Bird Theory Test Psychology

PDF download Download Article
  1. According to Tenzer, “The foundation of this theory is backed by relationship psychology, even if ‘Bird Theory’ itself is a simplified version.” She says, “The concept originates from Drs. John and Julie Gottman’s research on ‘emotional bids for connection.’” Tenzer explains that “in long-term studies, couples who regularly ‘turn toward bids’ (respond positively to small gestures) were far more likely to stay together according to the Gottman Method.”[4]
    • On the other hand, Tenzer notes that “ignoring or rejecting these ‘bids’ predicts lower levels of interest in the relationship, lack of emotional intimacy, and dissatisfaction over time.”[5]
    • A “bid for connection” describes when one partner reaches out to another to express an interest, concern, or need. One partner’s reaction to their spouse’s bid is a good way to predict whether the relationship will succeed or fizzle out.[6]
    • Psychologists at the Gottman Institute studied thousands of couples, finding that the strongest couples responded kindly to one another’s attempts at connection 86% of the time.
      • On the other hand, couples who ended up breaking up only did so 33% of the time.
    • These small moments are some of the most important parts of relationships, as they represent the energy, care, and respect we hold for our loved ones.
    • Responding to your partner more positively can help strengthen your connection, build trust, and improve intimacy.
    • Tenzer adds that she uses the Gottmans’ form of couples therapy in her own practice.[7]
Section 3 of 4:

How to Do the Bird Test

PDF download Download Article
  1. While it can certainly be a bird, it doesn’t have to be. For example, you could point out a funny bumper sticker or an interesting tree. Say something like, “Hey, check out this awesome tree!” and see how your partner responds.[8]
    • If they acknowledge and show interest in what you’re saying, that’s a sign of a healthy relationship. Both people likely feel seen and valued.
    • If they dismiss what you’re saying, they may be busy or disengaged. They might say “Oh, cool,” without taking the time to look or force a smile and shrug it off.
      • This doesn’t mean the relationship is doomed, but it could benefit from more effort.
    • If they reject what you’re saying, they may reply in an aggressive or annoyed tone. They might turn to you and say, “Why are you bothering me with this right now? Can’t you see I’m busy?”
      • This could mean that there are problems in the relationship, and your partner may not be meeting your needs.
    • Ideally, the test is done in a place where your partner has a chance to react and engage, like a park or a coffee shop.
      • For example, doing this in the car while they’re driving may not work as well because they’re already busy doing something.
  2. Advertisement
Section 4 of 4:

Final Thoughts

PDF download Download Article
  1. While the Bird test offers some insight, don’t take it too seriously. Evidence shows that the Bird Theory test can give us a better understanding of relationships. However, doing this test is more for fun than anything else. There are lots of different factors that can affect the outcome, including the setting, the person’s mood, and the context of the situation.
    • Whether someone “passes” the Bird Theory test or not does not define the person or the relationship as a whole.
    • If your partner “fails” the Bird Theory test, have an open conversation about the importance of connecting more in your everyday lives.
    • Tenzer adds that the Bird Theory “isn’t a formal test; there’s no diagnostic criteria or something you can see.” Instead, she says, “It’s just a popular symbol for one of the strongest predictors (according to the Gottman Method) of relationship health: how partners respond to everyday emotional bids.”[9]

Expert Q&A

Ask a Question
200 characters left
Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered.
Submit
Advertisement

Video

Tips

Submit a Tip
All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published
Name
Please provide your name and last initial
Thanks for submitting a tip for review!

You Might Also Like

Orange Peel TheoryThe Orange Peel Theory: What It Is & How to Do It
The Olive TheoryIs The Olive Theory Real? Everything You Need to Know
Green Line TestThe Green Line Test for Couples: What It Is & Whether or Not It Works
The Penny Method DatingWhat Is the Penny Method in Dating?
The Pickle Theory MeaningWhat is the Pickle Relationship Theory from TikTok?
Lying Challenge Game Do the Viral Lying Game Challenge on TikTok
Signs of Affection Give & Receive Affection in a Relationship
Love Character TestWhat Love Character Am I Quiz
Assess Your Relationship StageAssess Your Relationship Stage
Smile Dating TestWhat's My Dating Style?
What Are Some Signs You Should Not Break Up12+ Signs You Shouldn't Break Up, Even if You're Having Doubts
Green Flags in a RelationshipGreen Flags in Relationships: What They Are & How to Spot Them
Meeting Someone Twice TheoryThe "Meeting Someone Twice" Theory on TikTok, Explained
Have a Long Term RelationshipHave a Long Term Relationship
Advertisement

References

  1. Rebecca Tenzer, MAT, MA, LCSW, CCTP, CGCS, CCATP, CCFP. Clinical Therapist & Adjunct Professor. Expert Interview
  2. https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/dating-toxic-or-tender/202311/tiktoks-bird-test-a-flight-into-relationship-dynamics
  3. Rebecca Tenzer, MAT, MA, LCSW, CCTP, CGCS, CCATP, CCFP. Clinical Therapist & Adjunct Professor. Expert Interview
  4. Rebecca Tenzer, MAT, MA, LCSW, CCTP, CGCS, CCATP, CCFP. Clinical Therapist & Adjunct Professor. Expert Interview
  5. Rebecca Tenzer, MAT, MA, LCSW, CCTP, CGCS, CCATP, CCFP. Clinical Therapist & Adjunct Professor. Expert Interview
  6. https://www.gottman.com/blog/want-to-improve-your-relationship-start-paying-more-attention-to-bids/
  7. Rebecca Tenzer, MAT, MA, LCSW, CCTP, CGCS, CCATP, CCFP. Clinical Therapist & Adjunct Professor. Expert Interview
  8. https://familius.com/do-you-pass-the-bird-test-how-being-attentive-can-save-your-relationship/
  9. Rebecca Tenzer, MAT, MA, LCSW, CCTP, CGCS, CCATP, CCFP. Clinical Therapist & Adjunct Professor. Expert Interview

About This Article

This article was reviewed by Rebecca Tenzer, MAT, MA, LCSW, CCTP, CGCS, CCATP, CCFP and by wikiHow staff writer, Bertha Isabel Crombet, PhD. Rebecca Tenzer is the owner and head clinician at Astute Counseling Services, a private counseling practice in Chicago, Illinois. With over 18 years of clinical and educational experience in the field of mental health, Rebecca specializes in the treatment of depression, anxiety, panic, trauma, grief, interpersonal relationships using a combination of Cognitive Behavioral therapy, Psychodynamic therapy, and other evidence-based practices. Rebecca holds a Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Sociology and Anthropology from DePauw University, a Master in Teaching (MAT) from Dominican University, and a Master of Social Work (MSW) from the University of Chicago. Rebecca has served as a member of the AmeriCorps and is also a Professor of Psychology at the collegiate level. Rebecca is trained as a Cognitive Behavioral Therapist (CBT), a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional (CCTP), a Certified Grief Counseling Specialist (CGCS), a Clinical Anxiety Treatment Professional (CCATP), and a Certified Compassion Fatigue Professional (CCFP). Rebecca is also a member of the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Society of America and The National Association of Social Workers. This article has been viewed 6,200 times.
How helpful is this?
Co-authors: 2
Updated: November 19, 2025
Views: 6,200
Categories: Social Media
Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 6,200 times.

Is this article up to date?

Advertisement